Industrial Skills Training

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Electrical Control Equipment

This comprehensive award-winning Activ® interactive multimedia training program consists of six individual lesson CD's that train participants to understand the operation and troubleshoot circuit breakers, limit switches, overload relays, motor starters, and electrical control circuits.







Description:

This lesson describes fuses and circuit breakers, and how they work. This lesson shows and explains maintenance, testing, removing, and installing fuses and circuit breakers. This lesson discusses molded case, multiple, and ground fault circuit breakers.

Objectives:
  • Describe the basic mode of operation of a fuse
  • Identify the specification information
  • Verify that a circuit is de-energized
  • Select the proper replacement fuse and install it
  • Describe the operation of a small, molded case circuit breaker
  • Reset a tripped circuit breaker
  • Explain circuit breaker sensing mechanisms and perform preventative maintenance on a circuit breaker panel
  • Install a circuit breaker and identify one that is a multiple
  • Use a characteristic trip curve to interpret test results
  • Identify and test the operation of a ground fault circuit breaker and install it
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Description:

This lesson describes limit switches, how they work, how to recognize them, and typical applications they are used in. This lesson discusses maintenance, troubleshooting, and adjustment requirements for the various limit switches.

Objectives:
  • Use limit switches, including defining the purpose, function, and types of limit switches
  • Explain and visually identify each of the limit switches
  • Describe safety consideration and know how to ensure that a replacement swITC Learningh will work correctly describe the internal function of a lever-actuated limit swITC Learningh and its function in a control circuit
  • Maintain, troubleshoot, repair, and adjust a lever-actuated limit swITC Learningh
  • Describe the internal functions of a photoelectric swITC Learningh and a proximity swITC Learningh, and explain how these switches are used in a control circuit
  • Describe the possible malfunctions of these switches
  • Troubleshoot, maintain and repair these switches
  • Explain the internal function of a geared limit swITC Learningh and torque swITC Learningh in a control circuit
  • Troubleshoot, maintain and repair these switches
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Description:

This lesson describes switches, coils and overloads. This lesson explains the type and operation of switches and overload relays. This lesson covers the testing of switches and coils. Participants will learn the proper way to verify that a circuit is de-energized, and how to determine component malfunctions by use of circuit diagrams, manufacturer's literature and continuity checks.

Objectives:
  • Explain what types of switches are used in industry and know how to tell if they are functioning properly
  • Know how to test coils and how to test and replace overload relays
  • Explain the concept of poles and throws and describe the operation of momentary and maintained push-button switches
  • Describe how selector switches work
  • Describe rotary switches and explain how to read a swITC Learningh connection diagram
  • Perform a continuity check on a push-button swITC Learningh and remove and replace a defective push-button contact block
  • Learn how to check coils for overheating and breaks in the wire winding
  • Explain how an overload relay protects a motor and describe how a bimetallic thermal overload relay works
  • Describe how a melting-alloy thermal overload relay works and explain its heat storage characteristics
  • Describe magnetic and electronic overload relays
  • Describe the common problems of thermal overload relays
  • Install a thermal overload relay in a starter
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Description:

This lesson describes Magnetic Starters. This lesson explains the parts of a magnetic motor starter and its operation. This lesson discusses the correct procedures for troubleshooting a magnetic motor starter. Participants will learn the proper way to determine the malfunction by use of schematic diagrams, manufacturer's literature, continuity checks, and voltage and resistance tests. This lesson also defines and demonstrates reversing magnetic motor starters.

Objectives:
  • Explain the parts of a magnetic motor starter and its operation, including describing an electromagnet and explaining how the contactor works
  • Identifying troubleshooting steps and performing sensory inspections
  • Performing a test on the armature
  • Executing the disassembly of the motor starter
  • Explaining what an interlock is used for and how mechanical and electrical interlocks work
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Description:

This lesson presents a basic procedure for troubleshooting electrical control circuits. The lesson shows and explains how to gather information about the symptoms, how to verify the symptoms, and how to use the schematic diagram to locate the cause of the problem. The lesson also shows how to perform continuity checks on the circuit and replace any defective components.

Objectives:
  • Develop a logical and systematic strategy for troubleshooting a circuit
  • Obtain all necessary troubleshooting information
  • Verify problem symptoms by performing electrical and/or mechanical operational checks
  • Isolate the problem
  • Replace all defective parts
  • Check the operation of replacement parts
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Description:

This lesson explains the design and operation of inverter drives, and describes control features provided by inverter drive systems. This lesson provides procedures for inspecting and maintaining inverter drives, and gives explanations of common error messages.

Objectives:
  • State the function and parts of inverter drives
  • Describe the principle of operation of pam and pwm inverters
  • Review the operation of a typical induction motor and explain the formula for synchronous speed
  • Explain how to calculate slip percentage and how inverters compensate for slip
  • Describe the three types of inverter drives and describe open-loop and closed-loop control and how flux-vector control drives work
  • Explain how an inverter in a variable-torque application can conserve energy, and how an inverter drive can be used for soft-starting
  • Describe environmental conditions that adversely affect inverter drivers and describe safety precautions for working with drives
  • Give examples of error messages associated with electrical or motor problems
  • Describe a drive overtemperature fault
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Industrial Skills Training